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The top real estate terms that every buyer should know

  • Writer: Daft.ie Insights
    Daft.ie Insights
  • Aug 24, 2021
  • 2 min read

Updated: Aug 26, 2021

Buying a home can be complicated, especially when you come face-to-face with all the new jargon. When searching for a home or applying for a mortgage, you may hear an estate agent or lender use any of the terms or acronyms below.


Keep this four-part guide handy — soon you’ll be fluent in the language of home buying before you know it.


When searching for a home


Buyers market: Market conditions that exist when homes for sale outnumber buyers. Homes sit on the market a long time, and prices drop.

Sellers market: Market conditions that exist when buyers outnumber homes for sale. Bidding wars are common.

Listing/asking price: The price of a home, as set by the seller.


When you’re applying for a mortgage


Lending institutions: Banks, savings and loans, and credit unions. These institutions underwrite as well as set home loan pricing in-house.

First time buyer: This is someone who is buying their first residential property. Lender normally require a 10% deposit from First Time Buyers (FTB) while they ask 20% from others.

Cash buyer: A person who is able to buy a property without needing to take out a mortgage or loan to do so.

Loan-to-value ratio (LTV): The amount of the loan divided by the price of the house. Lenders reward lower LTV ratios.

Pre-approval: A thorough assessment of a borrower’s income, assets and other data to determine a loan amount they would qualify for. A real estate agent will request a pre-approval or pre-qualification letter before showing a buyer a home.

Underwriting: A process a lender follows to assess a home loan applicant’s income, assets and credit, and the risk involved in offering the applicant a mortgage.


When choosing a mortgage


Mortgage broker: A licensed professional who works on behalf of the buyer to secure financing through a bank or other lending institution.

Mortgage interest rate: The price of borrowing money. Each institution sets its own interest rate so it's best to shop around.


When sale agreed on a home


Stamp Duty: This is normally 1% of the sales price of the property and must be paid as sale closes.

Surveyors report: A structural report of the home that can identify any serious issues, such as damp.

Home insurance: A policy that protects the structure of the home, its contents, injury to others and living expenses should damage occur.

Walkthrough: A buyer’s final inspection of a home before closing.



 
 
 

4 Comments


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4 days ago

Delve into Brainrot, Italy's brainstorming game, transforming real estate jargon into whimsical buyer beacons where terms twirl softly, illuminating home quests with inventive, lighthearted grace.

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6 days ago

Daft's lexicon unveils Irish estates' whispered covenants and LTV symphonies, where スプランキーSprunki's melodic rhythms guide buyer quests, harmonizing mortgage murmurs into cascades of empowered dreams and resilient, hearth-bound renewal.

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